Pips ndi phindu
A Pip N'chiyani?
Pamene muli mu weightlifting, kalankhulidwe ka wamba ntchito ndi mapaundi:
“I bench pressed 150 pounds today.”
Pamene muli mu Ndalama Zakunja, kalankhulidwe ka wamba ntchito ndi pips:
“I made 150 pips profit on my last trade” or “My trade was stopped out today and I lost 85 pips.”
Chabwino, nanga ndi pip?
Pip is short for “percentage in point” or “price interest point,” and it is the smallest incremental price move that a currency pair can make. It’s the last decimal point in mitengo kuwombola kapena ndalama awiriawiri. Malinga ndi nkhani, ili ndi zambiri maziko ina 0.0001 zinachitikira EUR / USD, GBD / USD, USD /CHF ndipo .01 zinachitikira USD / JPY.
N'zosavuta kuona zitsanzo.
Apa ndi 4 zisathe wogula Mwachitsanzo:
Dziwani: Ndi 4 manambala osinthitsa, ichi mfundo yomaliza decimal ndi 0.0001 ambiri ndalama awiriawiri, ndi 0.01 kwa Yen zochokera ndalama awiriawiri. Kufala ndi 2 pips (1.3504-1.3502 = 2) pa izi Msika wa asilikali pachiwonetsero. Ngati chimachititsanso EUR / USD ku 1.3502 kuti 1.3503, izo zikanakhala asamukira ONE PIP.
Trade Zitsanzo Pa EUR / USD:
| kulowa | Long EUR / USD pa 1.3505 |
| Potulukira | Close EUR / USD pa 1.3525 |
| Phindu / Loss | + 20 Pips |
Ngati inu kugula EUR / USD pa 1.3505 ndi kugulitsa pa 1.3525, inu akanachititsa 20 pips.
Trade Zitsanzo Pa USD / JPY:
| kulowa | Short USD / JPY pa 88.95 |
| Potulukira | Close USD / JPY pa 89.25 |
| Phindu / Loss | Pips -30 |
Ngati inu anagulitsa USD / JPY pa 88.95 ndi exited pa 89.25, inu akanaleka -30 pips.
Apa ndi 5 zisathe wogula Mwachitsanzo:
Ndi 5 manambala osinthitsa (wochedwanso fractional mitengo osinthitsa), otsiriza mfundo decimal ndi 0.00001, kapena 0.001 kwa Yen zochokera ndalama, ndipo amaimira timene pip a. Mwachitsanzo, kufalikira pa EUR / USD ndi 0.9 pips (1.34995-1.34986) pa izi pachiwonetsero Alpari UK. Ngati chimachititsanso EUR / USD ku 1.34986 kuti 1.34996, izo zikanakhala asamukira 1 pip.
Trade Zitsanzo Pa GBP / USD:
| kulowa | Long GBP / USD pa 1.55508 |
| Potulukira | Close GBP / USD pa 1.56791 |
| Phindu / Loss | + 128.30 Pips |
Ngati anagula GBP / USD pa 1.55508 ndi adaugulitsa pa 1.56791, inu akanachititsa 128.30 pips (1.56791-1.55508 = 128.30).
Chifukwa cha manambala owonjezera, n'zovuta kuti mwana wa m'diso wofanana pip kufala kapena phindu pip popanda kuthandizidwa ndi Chiwerengero. Koma vutoli eyeballing wa 5 zisathe osinthitsa ndi kuposa ndi mwayi akuluakulu chafalikiradi amangoona bwino, mwachitsanzo, ndalama m'munsi ndikupeleka poyerekeza awo 4 manambala wogula Anzawo.
The chifukwa pips ofunika kwambiri nchifukwa chakuti iwo Ndi maziko kuwerengetsa phindu dollar kapena kutayika malonda Ndalama Zakunja, monga momwe tidzaonera mu mawerengedwe a pip mtengo (basi ndi Buku).
Kodi kusiyana kwa Pip Ndipo Chongani Kukula Ndipo Chongani chiyani?
Mu Ndalama Zakunja, ndi Mafunso Chongani kukula ndipo pip pafupifupi n'chimodzimodzi. Monga momwe taonera, pip ndi laling'ono owonjezekera mtengo kusuntha kwa ndalama. Chongani kukula is the smallest possible change in price – very similar. Just like futures, the osachepera zotheka kuchuluka kuti mtengo angachititse is also the market’s Mafunso Chongani kukula. Ndi 4 manambala osinthitsa, ndi EUR / USD ali Mafunso Chongani kukula kwa 0.0001, kutanthauza kuti increment chabe mtengo akhoza kusuntha kwa 1.3840 adzakhala mpaka 1.3841 kapena pansi kuti 1.3839. The EUR zam'tsogolo msika ali ndi Mafunso Chongani kukula kwa 0.0001, koma kusiyana ndi kuti Mafunso Chongani kukula kwa mgwirizano wina ali ndi kuliika mudzichonga mtengo wa $ 12.50, kutanthauza kuti pa 0.0001 kuti mtengo limayenda kapena pansi, phindu kapena imfa ya malonda zidzachuluka kapena kuchepa ndi $ 12.50. Koma Mafunso Chongani kukula (pip kapena nusu ya pip) ya Ndalama Zakunja awiriawiri si lokhazikika kwa mtengo dola, ndipo m'malo masamu wachibale mayunitsi ale adachita malonda (kwa Mitengo Direct), Ndiponso kusinthitsa ndalama ndi tsinde ndalama amagwira (kwa Mitengo sitipereka ndi Mitengo Cross).
Kodi kuwerengera Pip Ubwino phindu / Loss pamanja
Kumbukirani kuti mawerengedwe a mtengo dollar pip kumachitika ndi wogula mosavuta. Komabe, pa zifukwa zingapo, ndizofunika kudziwa momwe mungachitire nokha.
The mawerengedwe a phindu / imfa ndi osiyanasiyana malingana ndi mitundu ndalama mlingo, ndipo pali atatu a iwo:
| Voterani Mitundu | ndalama awiriawiri |
|---|---|
| Mitengo Direct | EUR / USD, GBP / USD, AUD / USD, NZD / USD |
| Mitengo sitipereka | USD / JPY, USD / CHF, USD / CAD |
| Mitengo Cross | EUR / JPY, GBP / JPY, AUD / JPY, EUR / CHF, EUR / GBP |
Pali njira kuwerengera pip phindu lirilonse ndi kuchulukitsa ndi kayendedwe pip amapeza phindu ndi kutayika dollars.
If you don’t want to do pip value calculations, you can always use a handy chizindikiro kuti amasonyeza kufunika pip (pamodzi ndi zothetsera, kufalika, Timagula / kugulitsa sinthanani mlingo) wa multiplicity wa awiriawiri.
izi chizindikiro adzasonyeza uthenga wotsatira, chifukwa ndalama awiriawiri zonse zoperekedwa ndi wogula lanu:
- Chizindikiro (A = AUD, C = CAD, E = EUR, F = CHF, G = GBP, J = JPY, N = NZD, U = USD)
- panopa mtengo zothetsera
- Daily osiyanasiyana chibwenzi: Ave tsiku osiyanasiyana (DR monga% ya ADR)
- Kufalitsa (kufala ngati% ya ADR)
- Madola pip (pa ambiri zonse ankagulitsa)
- Sinthirani analipira (+) kapena mlandu (-) ndi wogula pa maudindo yaitali ndi waufupi
A chithunzi onse ichi imathandiza chizindikiro ntchito kwa AUDUSD tchati cha FXPro zikuwoneka ngati izi:
Dola pa mtengo pip zikuoneka ngati wachitatu kuyambira ndime yomaliza. UJ or USDJPY ali ndi phindu pip wa 12.44 (mmodzi wa zikuluzikulu), ndipo AN kapena AUDNZD ali ndi phindu pip wa 7.65 (m'modzi wa ang'ono ang'onoang'ono). Onani kuti AUDNZD kufalikira ndi imodzi yaikulu kwambiri pa 20 pips (4th ku ndime yomaliza), zomwe ndi whopping 28.9% ya osiyanasiyana pafupifupi tsiku: mwamsanga inu kupita lalitali awiri izi ndi 100K zambiri, iwe ukanakhala pansi - $ 153 (20 pips X 7.65). Zosakhala bwino. Mwamwayi, awiriawiri kwambiri ndi kufalikira zosakwana 5 pips ndi phindu pip pafupi 10. Kupita yaitali EU kapena EURUSD kuti amakhala kufalikira mtengo wa pips 1.8 yekha (2.8% ya ADR) ndi pa mtengo pip a $ 10, inu zikanangokhala pansi $ 18 pa 100K zambiri. Izi ndi kusiyana ndithu ku mtengo wa malonda AUDNZD.
M'munsimu muli njira kuwerengera pip mfundo kayendedwe pip kudzera kuwerengetsera zosiyanasiyana.
Mitengo Direct
mitengo Direct ndi ndalama awiriawiri kumene USD ndi amagwira ndalama (ndalama chachiwiri wogwidwa mawu mwachitsanzo xxx / USD). Wamba m'munsi ndalama (ndalama woyamba tamutchula) pairings monga EUR, GBP, AUD, ndi NZD.
Pansipa pali tebulo zofotokoza mmene amapeza Phindu Pip, Malonda / Loss (P / L) mu Pips, ndi P / L mu $ USD
| Voterani Mitundu | chilinganizo | Chitsanzo: EUR / USD 200,000 mgwirizano kugula pa 1.4204 ndipo anagulitsidwa pa 1.4378 |
|---|---|---|
| Pip Wapatali | kukula zambiri * Mafunso Chongani kukula | 200,000 (zambiri kukula) * 0.0001 (Mafunso Chongani kukula) = $ 20.00 |
| P / L mu Pips | Selling Price – Purchase Price | 1.4378 (selling price) – 1.4204 (purchase price) = .0174 positive pip difference = 174 pips profit |
| P / L mu $ USD | Pip Malonda (Imfa) * Pip Wapatali | 174 (pip phindu) * $ 20 (pip phindu) = $ 3480 USD |
Mitengo sitipereka
Indirect rates are those currencies traded indirectly against the U.S. Dollar (USD). For example, with USD/CAD, the USD is the “base currency,” the CAD is the “quote currency” and the rate quote is expressed as units per USD. USD/CAD malonda pa 0.9874 zikutanthauza kuti 1 USD = 0.9874.
| Voterani Mitundu | chilinganizo | Chitsanzo: USD / JPY 100,000 mgwirizano kugulitsa pa 82.12 ndi kugula pa 81.34 |
|---|---|---|
| Pip Wapatali | kukula zambiri * Mafunso Chongani kukula / mlingo panopa | 100,000 (kukula kwake) * 0.01 (tick tick) / 82.12 (pakali pano) = $ 12.17 |
| P / L mu Pips | Selling Price – Purchase Price | 82.12 (selling price) – 81.34 (purchase price) = .78 positive pip difference = 78 pips |
| P / L mu $ USD | Pip Malonda (Imfa) * Pip Wapatali | 78 (pip phindu) * $ 12.17 (pip phindu) = $ 949 USD |
Mitengo Cross
Mitengo Cross ndi ndalama awiriawiri kuti musakhale idzagwiritsa USD. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ngakhale USD si akuimira mu amagwira, izo ntchito amagwira mawerengedwe. Chitsanzo cha mtengo mtanda ndi EUR / CHF, kumene EUR ndi ndalama m'munsi ndi CHF ndi amagwira ndalama.
| Voterani Mitundu | chilinganizo | Chitsanzo: EUR /CHF 100,000 mgwirizano Gulani ku 1.1500 ndikugulitsa ku 1.1620 (Ndi EUR / USD pa 1.3890) |
|---|---|---|
| Pip Wapatali | kukula zambiri * Mafunso Chongani kukula * m'munsi amagwira / mlingo panopa | 100,000 (mawindo ambiri) * 0.0001 (nkhuku kukula) * 1.3890 (EUR / USD chiwerengero) / 1.1500 (panopa) = $ 12.07 |
| P / L mu Pips | Selling Price – Purchase Price | 1.1620 (selling price) – 1.1500 (purchase price) = 0.0120 positive pip difference = 120 pips |
| P / L mu $ USD | Pip Malonda (Imfa) * Pip Wapatali | 120 (pip phindu) * $ 12.07 (pip phindu) = $ 1448 USD |
Nawu Table kuwonongedwa mitunduyi onse, mbali ndi mbali:
| Voterani Mitundu | Pip Ubwino yowerengera | P / L yowerengera | P / L kuti USD yowerengera |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitengo Direct | Pip Ubwino = kukula zambiri * Mafunso Chongani kukula | P/L = Selling Price – Purchase Price | USD Malonda = Pip Malonda (Imfa) * Pip Wapatali |
| Mitengo sitipereka | Pip Ubwino = kukula zambiri * Mafunso Chongani kukula / mlingo panopa | P/L = Selling Price – Purchase Price | USD Malonda = Pip Malonda (Imfa) * kukula zambiri * Pip Wapatali |
| Mitengo Cross | Pip Ubwino = kukula zambiri * Mafunso Chongani kukula * m'munsi amagwira / mlingo panopa | P/L = Selling Price – Purchase Price | USD Malonda = Pip Malonda (Imfa) * Pip Wapatali |
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